Despite the European Parliament’s clear rejection of software patents in the summer of 2005, the battle re-emerged this summer when Commissioner McCreevy’s proposed a single patent law for the European Union. The proposal, among other things, includes a European Patent Litigation Agreement (EPLA), developed by the European Patent Office (EPO). Many fear that the proposed EPLA would legalise software patents through case law. McCreevy’s Directorate-General organised a consultation on the proposal this summer, which was marked by a strong bias against critics and a disturbing degree of preferential treatment for corporate proponents of US-style software patents. In doing so, DG Internal Market dramatically failed to respect the Commission’s own minimum standards for consultation.
Following the end of the official consultation period (in which all stakeholders could submit written submissions), DG Internal Market in cooperation with DG Industry carried out an additional round of consultation with 600 handpicked small and medium-sized enterprises. Many companies that had expressed a keen interest in the issues at stake were not informed nor invited. The input from this additional, exclusive and secretive round of consultation was included in the Commission’s concluding report about the overall consultation; a report which opponents of US-style software patents describe as “biased and aimed at gaining support for the European Patent Litigation Agreement”. Key criticisms on EPO’s patent granting practice, on the currently discussed patent reform proposals and on the direction of the consultation questionnaire itself, expressed by a very large number of small and medium-sized enterprises, were ignored or ridiculed.
During the main hearing on the future patent policy held in Brussels in July, representatives of small Germany-based software companies were not allowed to speak, despite repeated requests in advance. This refusal contrasts starkly with the Commission’s treatment of the Alliance for Competitive Technology (ACT), which was invited to ‘represent’ small and medium size enterprises. ACT is a Microsoft-backed US-based lobby group, with headquarters in Washington DC. Only a minority of its members are European firms.
DG Internal Market’s flawed consultation raises the suspicion that it was primarily concerned with legitimising its own patent policy proposal no matter what.
Vote for DG Internal Market for consulting but only if you say what they want.
Links:
Response to the Consultation on the European Transparency Initiative Green Paper Application of General Principles and Minimum Standards for Commission’s Consultations (Summary in English), PatentFrei, 13 September 2006
DG Internal Market, not happy with the consultation results, launched a parallel consultation via the EICs, FFII, 10 July 2006
Written Question to the European Commission about “Data processing and consultation procedure on the Future of patent policy in Europe”, Eva Lichtenberger (MEP), 12 July 2006.
EU Commissioner McCreevy: software patents are “a goal worth pursuing”, Florian Müller, 9 September 2006
Links to texts in German:
Contribution Stellungnahme zum Grünbuch Europäische Transparenzinitiative; Anwendung der Mindeststandards der Kommission für die Konsultationen, Patentfrei, 13 September 2006
Softwarepatent-Gegner beklagen Mogelei bei EU-Konsultation, Heise Online, 11 July 2006